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Best Baked Mac and Cheese Irresistible Comfort Food

There’s a reason Baked Mac and Cheese keeps showing up on every TikTok feed and family dinner table. It’s creamy, golden, bubbling at the edges, and smells like childhood wrapped in a casserole dish. This is comfort food that doesn’t apologize, and right now, people are rediscovering why it never goes out of style.

This version starts with tender elbow macaroni, a silky cheese sauce made from real cheddar and a touch of cream, and a crispy breadcrumb topping that adds just the right crunch. It’s simpler than you think, uses ingredients you probably already have, and tastes like the kind of thing your grandma would’ve made if she had 45 minutes and a really good oven. Full details in the blog.

I grew up learning that good technique makes all the difference, even in dishes that feel effortless. I’ve tested this one more times than I can count, tweaking the roux and the cheese ratio until it came out perfect every single time. You’re going to love the secret to getting that creamy center without it drying out.

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Baked Mac and Cheese Recipe The Ultimate Easy Guide


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  • Author: Josue Balbuena
  • Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
  • Yield: Serves 6 – 8 1x
  • Diet: Standard

Description

This easy Baked Mac and Cheese is a creamy comfort classic with a crunchy topping. It’s packed with flavor and made with a luscious cheese sauce. Perfect for gatherings and a must-try Mac and cheese recipe.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 250g or 8 oz macaroni elbow pasta
  • 1 tbsp 15g unsalted butter or 2 tsp oil
  • 2/3 cup panko breadcrumbs Note 1
  • 2 tbsp 30g unsalted butter melted
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 4 tbsp 60g unsalted butter
  • 1/3 cup plain or all purpose flour
  • 3 cups milk warmed low or full fat
  • 2 cups freshly shredded cheese gruyere best followed by cheddar and Colby Note 2
  • 1 cup freshly shredded mozzarella cheese or more other cheese of choice Note 2
  • 3/4 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 1/2 tsp onion powder
  • 1/2 tsp mustard powder

Instructions

  1. Boil a large pot of water and cook the macaroni according to the package directions minus one minute.
  2. Drain the pasta and return it to the pot, then add butter and toss until melted; set aside to cool.
  3. Combine the panko breadcrumbs with melted butter and salt; set aside for the topping.
  4. Preheat your oven to 180°C or 350°F.
  5. In a large saucepan or ovenproof skillet, melt butter over medium heat and stir in flour, cooking for one minute while stirring constantly.
  6. Gradually whisk in about one cup of warmed milk to dissolve the flour, then add the remaining milk and whisk until smooth.
  7. Add salt and optional seasonings, then cook the sauce while stirring regularly for five to eight minutes until it thickens to a creamy consistency.
  8. Remove the sauce from heat and stir in the shredded cheeses without melting.
  9. Adjust salt if needed, then pour the cheese sauce into the pasta pot, mix quickly, and transfer everything to the skillet or a baking dish.
  10. Sprinkle the breadcrumb topping over the macaroni and bake for twenty-five minutes or until the top is lightly golden.
  11. Serve immediately, optionally garnished with fresh parsley.

Notes

  • Panko breadcrumbs create a nice crunchy topping and can be substituted with normal breadcrumbs
  • Grate your own cheese for best sauce texture
  • Tossing pasta in butter before baking helps prevent bloating
  • Use a 2
  • 5L or 2
  • 5qt baking dish for best depth
  • To make ahead, assemble and refrigerate or freeze before baking as instructed
  • For crisp tops, broil 2–3 minutes at the end
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Category: Side
  • Method: Baked
  • Cuisine: Western

Nutrition

  • Calories: 551 cal
  • Sugar: 8 g
  • Sodium: 847 mg
  • Fat: 29 g
  • Saturated Fat: 17 g
  • Carbohydrates: 48 g
  • Fiber: 1 g
  • Protein: 23 g
  • Cholesterol: 89 mg
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Why You’ll Love This Baked Mac and Cheese

This recipe doesn’t just deliver creamy, cheesy comfortit solves the biggest problem with most baked mac and cheese: that sad, dry, clumpy texture that happens halfway through dinner. The secret? Tossing your cooked macaroni in butter before mixing it with the sauce. It creates a protective coating that keeps the pasta from soaking up all that gorgeous cheese sauce while it bakes.

You’re also getting a from-scratch cheese sauce that’s silky and smooth, made with freshly shredded gruyere and mozzarella. No powdered mixes, no shortcuts that compromise flavor. The panko breadcrumb topping adds that buttery, golden crunch everyone fights over, and the whole thing stays creamy and saucy even after it comes out of the oven.

This is the kind of dish that works for a quiet Tuesday night or a holiday table. It reheats beautifully, doesn’t turn stodgy, and tastes like something you’d order at a cozy bistroexcept you made it in your own kitchen.

Key Ingredients & What They Do

Let’s talk about what makes this version so good. The cheese is the star here, and using freshly shredded gruyere and mozzarella makes all the difference. Store-bought shredded cheese has anti-caking agents that can make your sauce grainy or powdery, so take the extra two minutes to grate your own. Gruyere melts like a dream and brings that nutty, complex flavor, while mozzarella adds stretch and keeps the sauce from getting too oily or salty.

The rouxbutter and flour cooked togetheris what thickens your sauce without making it gloppy. You’ll cook it for just a minute, then slowly add warmed milk to create that creamy base. Warming the milk first helps it blend smoothly and prevents lumps.

Optional seasonings like garlic powder, onion powder, and mustard powder add subtle depth without overpowering the cheese. They’re not required, but they do make the sauce taste a little more grown-up and layered.

IngredientWhy It MattersSwap Ideas
GruyereBest melting quality and flavorCheddar, Colby, or Monterey Jack
MozzarellaAdds stretch, less salty and oilyMore gruyere or provolone
Panko breadcrumbsExtra crunchy toppingRegular breadcrumbs
Warmed milkBlends smoothly into rouxLow-fat or full-fat both work

Step-by-Step: How to Make It

Start by cooking your macaroni one minute less than the package directions. You want it just shy of al dente because it’ll finish cooking in the oven. Drain it, toss it with a tablespoon of butter, and set it aside to cool slightly. This step is what keeps your pasta from bloating and absorbing all the sauce later.

While the pasta cools, make your cheese sauce. Melt butter in a large saucepan or ovenproof skillet, then stir in the flour and cook for one minute. This removes the raw flour taste. Add about a cup of your warmed milk and stir until the paste dissolves, then add the rest of the milk. Whisk until smooth, then cook for 5 to 8 minutes, stirring regularly, until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon.

Remove the pan from the heat and stir in your shredded cheese and seasonings. The cheese doesn’t need to fully melt yetit’ll finish in the oven. Pour the sauce over your buttered macaroni, stir quickly, then transfer everything to your baking dish. Top with the panko mixture and bake at 350°F for 25 minutes, just until the top is golden and the edges are bubbling.

Pro Tip: Don’t overbake. The sauce is already creamy, and too much time in the oven will dry it out. Pull it as soon as the top is golden.

Smart Swaps & Troubleshooting

If you can’t find gruyere, cheddar is a solid backup. It won’t be quite as smooth, but it’s still delicious. You can also use all cheddar if you prefer a sharper, more familiar flavor. Just taste your sauce before baking and adjust the saltsome cheddars are saltier than others.

If your sauce feels too thick, add a splash more milk while it’s still on the stove. If it’s too thin, let it cook a bit longer before adding the cheese. The texture you’re looking for is like heavy creampourable but rich.

For a crispier topping, you can finish the dish under the broiler for 1 to 2 minutes. Just watch it closely so it doesn’t burn.

How to Serve, Store & Reheat

Serve this straight from the oven while it’s still bubbling. A sprinkle of fresh parsley or a pinch of black pepper on top adds a nice touch, but it’s totally optional. This makes a generous side for 6 to 8 people, or a hearty main for 4.

If you’re making it ahead, assemble the whole dishpasta, sauce, and toppingthen cover and refrigerate or freeze. When you’re ready to bake, cover it with foil and bake for 15 minutes at 350°F, then remove the foil and bake another 25 minutes until golden. Cold mac and cheese takes a little longer to heat through.

Leftovers reheat best in the microwave until warm, then you can crisp the top under the broiler or in a hot oven for a few minutes. A light spray of oil or a dab of butter on top helps it crisp up again.

Storage MethodDurationBest Reheating Method
Refrigerator (covered)3–4 daysMicrowave, then broil top
Freezer (airtight)Up to 2 monthsThaw in fridge, bake covered then uncovered
Room temp (assembled, unbaked)1 hour maxBake as directed

What Culinary Experts Say

The secret to perfect baked mac and cheese lies in your cheese sauce ratio and oven temperature. A combination of sharp cheddar for flavor and a melting cheese like Gruyere creates ideal texture, while baking at 350 degrees allows the sauce to bubble gently without breaking or becoming grainy.

For more delicious recipes and cooking inspiration, follow me on Facebook, Pinterest and Reddit!

How I Finally Perfected My Baked Mac and Cheese

I must have made baked mac and cheese a dozen times before getting it right. Early versions came out dry or gummy, until I learned the balance between sauce and pasta timing. Now this recipe delivers exactly what comfort food should: creamy, golden, and satisfying every single time.

FAQs (Baked Mac and Cheese)

What type of cheese works best for this recipe?

A combination of sharp cheddar and Gruyere delivers the best flavor and meltability. The cheddar provides bold taste while Gruyere adds creaminess. Avoid pre-shredded cheese as it contains anti-caking agents that prevent smooth melting.

How do I prevent the sauce from being grainy?

Keep your heat on medium-low when adding cheese to the roux and milk mixture. Add cheese gradually while stirring constantly, allowing each handful to melt completely before adding more. Never let the sauce boil once cheese is added.

Can I make this dish ahead of time?

Yes, assemble the macaroni and cheese completely but don’t add the topping yet. Cover tightly and refrigerate up to 24 hours. When ready to bake, add the breadcrumb topping and increase baking time by 10-15 minutes since it’s cold.

Why is my mac and cheese dry after baking?

The sauce may have been too thick before baking or the pasta was overcooked initially. Always undercook your noodles by 2 minutes since they continue cooking in the oven. Make sure your sauce is slightly loose – it will thicken as it bakes.

What pasta shape should I use?

Elbow macaroni is traditional, but cavatappi, shells, or pipette work beautifully too. Choose shapes with ridges or hollows that trap the creamy sauce. Avoid long pasta like spaghetti – short tubular shapes give you the BEST Mac and Cheese texture.

Baked mac and cheese Pinterest pin layout with golden topping

Conclusion

This Baked Mac and Cheese delivers exactly what you’re cravinggolden, bubbling edges and a creamy center that stays saucy even after it cools. You’ll love how it turns out in under an hour, using ingredients you probably already have. It smells like comfort, tastes like home, and reheats beautifully the next day. This is the kind of recipe that earns a permanent spot in your rotation.

Try stirring in cooked bacon, caramelized onions, or a handful of spinach before bakingit’s incredibly forgiving. A trick I learned from testing this dozens of times: always butter your pasta first. It’s the secret to that creamy consistency everyone raves about. Leftovers keep for three days in the fridge, and they’re perfect for quick lunches or late-night snack attacks.

I’d love to hear how yours turns outtag me in your bubbling casserole photos or share what you stirred in to make it your own. Did your family grow up with a version like this? Save this recipe for your next potluck or Sunday dinner. It’s the kind of dish that brings people back to the table, asking for seconds before they’ve finished their first plate.

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